Common Form 720 Filing Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

 

Filing Form 720 Without Unnecessary Problems

IRS Form 720 is used to report and pay federal excise taxes on certain goods, services and business activities. These may include fuel, communications, air transportation, tires, environmental taxes and other taxable activities.

Although it is a quarterly return, mistakes can happen when businesses select an incorrect tax category, enter the wrong quarter or overlook required information. Understanding these common errors can make the filing process much easier.


1. Choosing the Wrong IRS Tax Number

Form 720 contains several IRS numbers for different excise tax categories. Selecting the wrong number may cause the tax to be reported under an incorrect activity.

Before filing, confirm:

  • The product or service subject to excise tax
  • The correct IRS number
  • The applicable tax rate
  • The quantity, sales amount or other taxable measurement

2. Reporting the Wrong Filing Quarter

Form 720 generally follows a quarterly filing schedule:

  • January–March: April 30
  • April–June: July 31
  • July–September: October 31
  • October–December: January 31

If a deadline falls on a weekend or legal holiday, the due date generally moves to the next business day. Always verify the current deadline before submitting your return. IRS Form 720 instructions provide the latest filing requirements.

3. Entering an Incorrect EIN

A missing or incorrect Employer Identification Number can lead to processing problems. Enter the EIN exactly as it appears in the IRS records and confirm that the business name matches the registered information.

4. Mixing Up Deposits and Tax Liability

Excise tax deposits made during the quarter are not the same as the total tax liability. Businesses should maintain accurate records of both amounts and reconcile them before filing.

This helps ensure that the return correctly shows whether additional tax is due or an overpayment exists.

5. Forgetting Supporting Forms or Schedules

Some excise tax categories require additional forms, schedules or calculations. Depending on the tax being reported, filers may need to include supporting documentation with Form 720.

Review the requirements for the relevant IRS number instead of assuming that the main return is enough.

6. Using the Wrong Form to Correct a Return

Form 720-X is generally used to adjust liabilities reported on a previously filed Form 720. It should not be confused with Form 8849, which is used for eligible excise tax refund claims. The IRS explains the purpose of Form 720-X here.

Why Online Filing Can Help

Electronic filing can help reduce calculation and data-entry errors while providing confirmation after the IRS accepts the return. The IRS currently accepts electronically filed Forms 720.

With Excise720, businesses can prepare and file their quarterly excise tax return through a straightforward online process.

Final Thoughts

A small filing error can create avoidable delays or require a corrected return. Checking the tax category, EIN, reporting quarter, deposits and supporting information before submission can help keep your business compliant.

Ready to file? File Form 720 online with Excise720.

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